Spis treści  | 
          
          
            |  From the Organizers and Editors ................................................................................................................ | 
            11  | 
          
          
            |  List of Members of the Symposium .............................................................................................................. | 
            13  | 
          
          
            |  Address to the Participants (by Jan Żak) ..................................................................................................... | 
            21  | 
          
          
            |  Preface (by Fred Wendorf) .......................................................................................................................... | 
            23  | 
          
          
            |  Introduction   | 
          
          
             J. DESMOND CLARK  
The domestication process in Northeast Africa: ecological change and adaptive
  strategies ....................... | 
            25  | 
          
          
            | I. General themes | 
          
          
             ACHILLES GAUTIER  
Quaternary mammals and archaeozoology of Egypt and the Sudan: a survey ........................................... | 
            43  | 
          
          
             JOHN A. ALEXANDER  
The end of the moving frontier in the Neolithic of North-Eastern Africa ....................................................... | 
            57  | 
          
          
             ABBAS S. MOHAMMED-ALI  
Evidence of early food-production in Northeast Africa: an alternative model .............................................. | 
            65  | 
          
          
             MARGHERITA MUSSI  
Un modéle des débuts de 1'agriculture au Proche-Orient ........................................................................... | 
            73  | 
          
          
             WHITNEY DAVIS  
The earliest art in the Nile Valley ................................................................................................................. | 
            81  | 
          
          
             ERIKA ENDESFELDER  
Social and economic development towards the end of the Predynastic 
period in Egypt ............................. | 
            95  | 
          
          
             BRUCE G. TRIGGER  
The mainlines of socio-economic devélopment ín dynastic Egypt 
to the end of the Old Kingdom ................ | 
            101  | 
          
          
             PETER L. SHINNIE  
The mainlines of socio-economic development in the Sudan 
in Post-Neolithic times ................................... | 
            109  | 
          
          
            | II. Late Palaeolithic and Early Neolithic of Egypt  | 
          
          
             FRED WENDORF and ROMUALD SCHILD  
Some implications of Late Palaeolithic cereal exploitation at Wadi Kubbaniya
   (Upper Egypt) ..................... | 
            117  | 
          
          
             ANN STEMLER and RICHARD H. FALK  
Evidence of grains from the site of Wadi Kubbaniya (Upper Egypt) ............................................................ | 
            129  | 
          
          
             PIERRE M. VERMEERSCH  
Subsistence activities on the Late Palaeolithic sites of Elkab (Upper Egypt)
  ...............................................  | 
            137  | 
          
          
             DOUGLAS R. CONNOR  
The Kiseiba Plateau: a systematic surface survey in Egypt's Western Desert ............................................  | 
            143  | 
          
          
             K. MORGAN BANKS  
Early ceramic-bearing occupations in the Egyptian Western Desert ...........................................................  | 
            149  | 
          
		  
             ANGELA E. CLOSE  
Early Holocene raw material economies in the Western Desert of Egypt ....................................................  | 
            163  | 
          
		  
             MICHAŁ KOBUSIEWICZ  
The multicultural Early Holocene site E-79-4 at Ghorab Playa, 
Western Desert of Egypt ............................  | 
            171  | 
          
		  
             MARGHERITA MUSSI, ISABELLA CANEVA and ANNALISA ZARRATINI  
More on the Terminal Palaeolithic of the Fayum Depression .......................................................................  | 
            185  | 
          
		  
             ROBERT J. WENKE  
Early agriculture in the Southern Fayum Depression: 
some test survey results and research implications  | 
            193  | 
          
		  
             MARIA CASlNI  
Neolithic and Predynastic in the Fayum .......................................................................................................  | 
            199  | 
          
		  
             ANTHONY J. MILLS  
Research in the Dakhleh Oasis ....................................................................................................................  | 
            205  | 
          
		  
             THOMAS R. HAYS  
Predynastic development in Upper Egypt ....................................................................................................  | 
            211  | 
          
		  
             FEKRI A. HASSAN  
Toward a model of agricultural developments in Predynastic Egypt ............................................................  | 
            221  | 
          
		  
             STAN HENDRICKX  
The Late Predynastic cemetery at Elkab (Upper Egypt) ..............................................................................  | 
            225  | 
          
		  
             DIRK HUYGE  
Rock drawings at the mouth of Wadi Hellal, Elkab (Upper Egypt) ...............................................................  | 
            231  | 
          
		  
             MICHAEL A. HOFFMAN  
Predynastic cultural ecology and patterns of settlement 
in Upper Egypt as viewed from Hierakonpolis .....  | 
            235  | 
          
		  
             BOLESŁAW GINTER and JANUSZ K. KOZŁOWSKI  
The Tarifian and the origin of the Naqadian ................................................................................................  | 
            247  | 
          
		  
             BÉATRIX MIDANT-REYNES  
La taille des couteaux de silex du type Gebel-el-Arak 
et la dénomination du silex en égyptien ..................  | 
            261  | 
          
		  
             DIETRICH WILDUNG  
            
Terminal prehistory of the Nile Delta: theses ..............................................................................................  | 
            265  | 
          
		  
            | III. Egyptian Varia  | 
          
		  
             FLORENCE BRAUNSTEIN-SILVESTRE  
Quand le cheval arrive-t-il en Égypte? ........................................................................................................ | 
            271  | 
          
		  
             PRENTISS S. de JESUS  
Comments on the development of pyrotechnology in early societies ..........................................................  | 
            277  | 
          
		  
             ALESSANDRA NIBBI  
Some Early Dynastic clues relating to the environment of Ancient Egypt ....................................................  | 
            287  | 
          
		  
            | IV. Late Palaeolithic, "Early Khartoum" and
              the Neotithic of the Sudan  | 
          
		  
             EUGEN STROUHAL  
Craniometric analysis of the Late Palaeolithic population 
of the Wadi Halfa region (Lower Nubia) .............  | 
            295  | 
          
		  
             JEAN LECLANT  
Les gravures rupestres du Gebel Gorgod (Nubie) .......................................................................................  | 
            299  | 
          
		  
             ISABELLA CANEVA and ANNALISA ZARATTINI  
Saggai: a settlement of hunter-fishers north of Khartoum ..........................................................................  | 
            301  | 
          
		  
             A. TIGANI EL MAHI  
An interpretation of the faunal remains from El Zakiab site (Central Sudan) .............................................. | 
            307  | 
          
		  
             LECH KRZYŻANIAK  
The Neolithic habitation at Kadero (Central Sudan) ....................................................................................  | 
            309  | 
          
		  
             ACHILLES GAUTIER  
The fauna of the Neolithic site of Kadero (Centrat Sudan) ..........................................................................  | 
            317  | 
          
		  
             MELANIA KLICHOWSKA  
Plants of the Neolithic Kadero (Central Sudan): 
a palaeoethnobotanical study of the plant impressions on pottery ...................................................................................................................................................  | 
            321  | 
          
		  
             ELŻBIETA PROMIŃSKA  
The demography of the populations from Kadero (Central Sudan) .............................................................  | 
            327  | 
          
		  
             TADEUSZ DZIERŻYKRAY-ROGALSKI  
Remarks on the position of human remains in the Neolithic graves at Kadero 
(Central Sudan) ..................  | 
            333  | 
          
		  
             MAREK CHŁODNICKI  
Pottery from the Neolithic settlement at Kadero (Central Sudan) ...............................................................  | 
            337  | 
          
		  
             JACEK NOWAKOWSKI  
The typology of lithic implements from the Neolithic settlement at Kadero 
(Central Sudan) ....................... | 
            343  | 
          
		  
             ISABELLA CANEVA  
Early Neolithic settlement and later cemetery at Geili (Central Sudan) .......................................................  | 
            353  | 
          
		  
             FRANCIS GEUS  
Excavations at El Kadada and the Neolithic of the Central Sudan ...............................................................  | 
            361  | 
          
		  
            | V. The Terminal Palaeolithic and Neolithic of the Sahara and the Maghreb  | 
          
		  
             K
 ROMUALD SCHILD and FRED WENDORF  
The earliest, Holocene production of cereals in the Egyptian Sahara ..........................................................  | 
            373  | 
          
		  
             BURCHARD BRENTJES  
Agriculture, domestication and the rock-art ................................................................................................  | 
            381  | 
          
		  
             BALDUR GABRIEL  
Great plains and mountain areas as habitats for the Neolithic man in the Sahara
  .....................................  | 
            391  | 
          
		  
             BARBARA E. BARICH  
The Epipalaeolithic-ceramic groups of Libyan Sahara: notes for an economic 
model of the cultural development in the West-Central Sahara ...................................................................................................  | 
            399  | 
          
		  
             BARBARA E. BARICH, GIORGIO BELLUOMINl, FRANCESCOPAOLO 
BONADONNA, MARISA AI.ESSIO  
and LUIGIA MANFRA  
Ecological and cultural relevance of the recent new radiocarbon dates 
from Libyan Sahara ...................... | 
            411  | 
          
		  
             GINETTE AUMASSIP  
Modes de vie néolithique dans le Sahara Oriental Algerien ........................................................................  | 
            419  | 
          
		  
             MARK A. W. MILBURN  
Some enigmatic stone artifacts of the Eastern Sahara: "rondins de pierre" ...............................................  | 
            427  | 
          
		  
             COLETTE ROUBET et PATRICK L. CART'ER  
La domestication au Maghreb: état de la question .....................................................................................  | 
            437  | 
          
		  
             DAVID LUBELL  
The Capsian palaeoeconomy in the Maghreb ..............................................................................................  | 
            453  | 
          
		  
            | VI. The Neolithic of the East Africa  | 
          
		  
             DIANE P. GIFFORD-GONZÁLEZ and JOHN KIMENGICH  
Faunal evidence for early stock-keeping in the Central Rift of Kenya: 
preliminary findings .........................  | 
            457  | 
          
		  
             JOHN R. F. BOWER  
Subsistence-settlement systems of the Pastoral Neolithic in East Africa .....................................................  | 
            473  | 
          
		  
             CHARLES M. NELSON and JOHN KIMENGICH  
Early phases of pastoral adaptation in the Central Highlands of Kenya .....................................................  | 
            481  | 
          
		  
             DAVID W. PHILLIPSON  
Aspects of early food production in Northern Kenya ...................................................................................  | 
            489  | 
          
		  
            |               Epilogue   | 
          
		  
            |  (by J. DESMOND CLARK) .............................................................................................................................. | 
            497  | 
          
		  
            |  Resolution adopted by the participants in the Symposium ..........................................................................  | 
            504  |